Education

Sprint Planning Meeting: Everything You Need to Know

Sprint planning meetings helps maximize efficiency during the software development process. Developing a new product involves many moving parts, making it easy to get lost in a process and miss goals or deadlines. Due to the intricate process of developing software, it is always best to minimize opportunities for miscommunications to ensure team members feel supported as they work with external product owners and scrum masters.  

What Is a Sprint Planning Meeting?

Sprint planning defines what will be delivered in the upcoming sprint and how that work will be achieved. A Sprint Planning Meeting creates actionable steps to meet software development goals from every angle. If you looked at software development from a bird’s eye view, it would seem overwhelming due to all the different components. Sprint planning allows everyone to collaborate, and it simplifies a complicated process. It also ensures team members are on the same page and working towards a shared goal. 

What are Sprints?

A sprint is a predetermined window of time where teams work to complete a defined amount of tasks during the software development process. Sprints are typically shorter work periods, depending on the goal and the size of the project.

Most sprints don’t exceed four weeks. This structure helps break up complex goals into more manageable tasks for the whole team. If the sprint lasts longer than four weeks, the team may need to reevaluate the plan and break it down more thoroughly.

Benefits Of Sprint Planning Meetings

The main benefit of sprint planning meetings is maximizing the time and energy invested into product development. Without this structure, it can be easy to run head-first into a development project and figure out steps as you go, but this can lead to extended project deadlines. 

Additionally, sprint planning meetings bring transparency on what’s needed for success and identify areas where future errors can occur. Failing to plan efficiently can cost teams large amounts of time and energy, even if they accomplish their goal.

What is Included in a Sprint Planning Meeting Agenda?

The entire sprint and sprint planning focus on maintaining efficiency every step of the way, including the planning meetings themselves. Depending on their roles, certain team members will need to prepare for sprint planning meetings to ensure the sessions are brief and all critical areas of the sprint are discussed. The Product Owner and the Scrum Master should create the  sprint planning meeting agenda before the sprint meeting.

Typically these meetings are open to development teams if they want to join, but only the product owner and Scrum Master are required attendees. The product owner and Scrum master will discuss what needs to be included in the planning meeting agenda based on previous sprint history, stakeholder input, and overall vision for the product. 

Who Is Involved In A Sprint Planning Meeting?

The product owner and the Scrum Master should present the agenda for the sprint planning meeting with the development team. The product owner is responsible for relaying information to the development teams, including any details and objectives of a new project or product. 

The Scrum Master is the person who oversees the actual product development and ensures everyone knows their roles and how their work contributes to the goal. This helps the project stay on track. The development team is responsible for bringing the project to life; they will determine what is needed to get the product to fruition. 

Two Question Approach

Two questions must be answered at every planning meeting to develop the right plan for each sprint. First, teams should ask, “what do we need to accomplish?” to determine the goal of the sprint. Then they should ask, “How are we going to accomplish?” to build a sprint backlog and accomplish the goal.  

Defining The Sprint Goal

The sprint goal is the overall objective for the designated sprint. Every sprint needs a goal. Usually, the first objective during sprint planning meetings is to determine the sprint’s goal. After deciding the sprint goal, teams can select the path to accomplish their objective. 

Building A Sprint Backlog

A sprint backlog is a plan by developers for developers. It outlines all the work the development team plans to meet the sprint goal. The sprint backlog is created during the scrum planning meeting based on the determined sprint goal. The sprint backlog works with the product backlog to keep the project moving forward. The Scrum Master manages the project, helping the team succeed. 

How To Prepare For Sprint Planning Meetings

To prepare for a sprint planning meeting, the development teams will update their tasks and be ready to discuss their current progress. The Scrum Master will coordinate with the development team to update sprint backlogs and prepare areas needing improvement and future tasks. The product owner and Scrum Master are responsible for preparing the sprint planning agenda since they have a high-level understanding of the project. 

Product Owner Responsibilities

The product owner and the Scrum Master may share the same vision, but they also serve as liaisons to development teams. Products in development might be supported by external stakeholders not directly involved in the planning. 

The product owner will need to relay any feedback from the stakeholders to the team and prepare product backlogs to address any issue. They will also need to keep refining user stories to help the sprint planning meetings become more efficient and provide the development team with the tools they need to succeed. 

Tips for a Successful Sprint Meeting

Often, unprecedented issues arise during an agile sprint planning meeting. Ensuring everyone on the team handles their responsibilities with acute attention to detail is critical. With that in mind, follow these tips during every sprint planning meeting. 

Become Outcome Oriented

Too many teams get caught up in work and struggle to prioritize outcomes. It’s tempting to discuss all the intricate details, but sprint meetings abide by time constraints for a good reason. Focus on discussing the pertinent information for the desired output and how the team can achieve the sprint goals. 

For example, user stories can further define the outcomes necessary for the product’s success. After identifying the user stories, determine the backlogs required to achieve the intended value and focus on those during the meetings. The scrum methodology does not allow for much future forecasting since the software development process involves many changing factors. 

User Stories are Essential

The user story will determine what will be needed for every product backlog to provide the best and most relevant customer experience. Additionally, user stories help teams stay outcome-oriented and understand the project’s actual value. 

Constructing a user story starts with a framework that identifies what a customer may want from a product and why. The user story framework is structured like this, “ As (type of user), I want (a goal), so that (value).” 

Timeboxing

One of the critical components of a sprint meeting is self-imposed time constraints. Including time constraints in your sprint planning meeting and sprints forces the team to work more efficiently at their tasks and not waste unnecessary time. You want your team to be as streamlined as possible, and time constraints allow them to excel by achieving a specific goal within an agreed amount of time. 

Without time constraints, planning meetings would go on for hours, and projects would take much longer than necessary. Teams will use a timeboxing method, a predetermined amount of time allotted for each meeting or project task. 

Record & Transcribe Your Sprint Meetings with Sonix

Sprint meetings are fast-paced, direct, and overwhelming at times. It’s nearly impossible to remember everything discussed in a forum, leading to significant miscommunication and project disruption. Sonix helps everyone avoid these issues by offering a premiere recording and online transcription service to ensure everyone retains all the essential details in every meeting. 

Focusing on more accurate information across the entire team will allow for more streamlined, error-free sprints. Provide your team with the leading tools for success, watch the quality outcomes increase, and ensure every sprint meeting is moving towards completing the project goal.

davey

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